Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Analysis Of Particle Contamination In Gas Insulated Busducts Operating On High AC Voltages
10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2018-11-21
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 03 · no. 06 · pp. 36–42
Principal agents
- P.Nagarjuna Reddy (author → Author)
- S.S.Tulasiram (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 11 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-07, last deposited 2026-09-20.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Analysis Of Particle Contamination In Gas Insulated Busducts Operating On High AC Voltages (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: P.Nagarjuna Reddy author: S.S.Tulasiram publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2018-11-21 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 03 · no. 06 · pp. 36–42 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2026-09-07 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
"format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
"doi": "10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
"Language"
],
"titles": [
{
"value": "Analysis Of Particle Contamination In Gas Insulated Busducts Operating On High AC Voltages",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153"
}
],
"agents": [
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "P.Nagarjuna",
"family": "Reddy"
},
"sequence": "first"
},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "",
"family": "S.S.Tulasiram"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
}
}
],
"dates": {
"published": "2018-11-21",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2018-11-21"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
{
"value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
"type": "PrincipalTitle"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "03",
"issue": "06",
"pages": {
"first": "36",
"last": "42"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/153",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/153/128",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/153/3323",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/153/128",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
}
],
"abstract": {
"value": "The high reliability and safety provided by the compressed gas insulated substations(CGIS) has proved that the they are more advantageous than the conventional air insulated substations. All the parts of the GIS are enclosed in metal enclosures which are filled with SF6gas, which has higher breakdown strength than air. Although superior by the performance, the metallic particle contamination greatly hinders the electrical insulation performance of the Gas insulated substations. The free conducting particles, which arise from the parts of the GIS, are commonly found on the enclosure. They move randomly and on crossing the inter electrode gap and sticking to the inner electrode, they lower the breakdown voltage of GIS. In the present work, the movement of the commonly encountered aluminium and copper wire type metallic particle contaminants of different dimensions, in a single phase gas insulated busduct, are determined, operating under various AC voltages. The simulation results are presented andanalysed",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2018-11-21",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"doi": "10.1109/tpwrd.1987.4308079",
"unstructured": "S. Yanabu H. Okubo S. Matsumoto H. Aoyagi N. Kobayashi,”Metallic particle motion in a 3-phase SF6 gas insulated bus” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. PWRD-2, No. 1 1987"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"unstructured": "Arora, A.; Koch, H.” Design features of GIS”, IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2005. Issue,Vol. 1, Page(s): 927-929"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"doi": "10.1109/tei.1981.298366",
"unstructured": "H. Anis and K. D. Srivastava “Free conducting particles in compressed gas insulation” IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation Vol. EI-16 No.4, August 1981,p 327"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"doi": "10.1109/61.156968",
"unstructured": "M. M. Morcos, K. D. Srivastava, “On electrostatic trapping of particle contamination in GITL systems” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 7, No. 4, 1992. Amarnath, J. Singh, B.P.; Kamaksaiah, S.; Radhakrishna, C"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/ceidp.1999.804672",
"unstructured": "“Determination of particle trajectory in gas insulated bus duct by Monte-Carlo technique” Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1999"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.1109/57.689268",
"unstructured": "Holmberg, M.E., Gubanski, S.M. “Motion of metallic particles in gas insulated systems”,Electrical Insulation Magazine, IEEE,Volume:14, Issue: 4, 1998 pp5-14"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"doi": "10.1049/cp:19990743",
"unstructured": "”Experimental studies on the mitigation of chance outages in GIS due to conducting particles”, Eleventh International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, 1999.,Conf. Publ. No. 467,Volume:3,pp236-239"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.1109/ise.2005.1612406",
"unstructured": "Rajasekhar Goud, J., Sahu, K.B.M.; Amamath, J.; Singh, B.P.; Srivastava, K.D.,”Determination of random movement of particle in “12th gas insulated busduct Interantional symposium on Electrets, 2005. pp392–395"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.1109/tdei.2007.344611",
"unstructured": "G.V. Nagesh Kumar B.P. Singh J. Amarnath K.D. Srivastava, “ Electric Field Effect on Metallic Particle Contamination in aCommon Enclosure Gas Insulated Busduct” IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation,2007, Vol. 14, No. 2"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1109/ise.2008.4814058",
"unstructured": "Rao, M.V.G. Kumar, G.V.N.; Amarnath, J.; Kamakshaiah, S.; Srivastava, K.D., “ Analysis of particle movements in a single phase gas insulated busduct with various operating conditions”, 13th International Symposium on Electrets, 2008"
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"doi": "10.1109/ceidp.2008.4772858",
"unstructured": "Rao, M.V.G. Kumar, G.V.N.; Amarnath, J.; Kamakshaiah, S.; Srivastava, K.D., “Simulation of Particle Trajectories in a Three Phase Common Enclosure Gas Insulated Busduct with Monte Carlo Technique”, Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2008. pp 594–597"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2026-09-07",
"updated": "2026-09-20",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>Analysis Of Particle Contamination In Gas Insulated Busducts Operating On High AC Voltages</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jstj.2018.v3.i6.153</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/153</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/153/128</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/153/3323</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/153/128</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>P.Nagarjuna Reddy</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>S.S.Tulasiram</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>03</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>06</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>36-42</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2018-11-21</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
