Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
High Gain Step-Up Dickson Converter with Interleaved Topology for Applications In Renewable Energy
10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i06.pp20-26 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2023-10-20
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 1 · pp. 20–26
Principal agents
- Amritha N K Amritha N K (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 18 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-17.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i06.pp20-26 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | High Gain Step-Up Dickson Converter with Interleaved Topology for Applications In Renewable Energy (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: Amritha N K Amritha N K publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2023-10-20 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 1 · pp. 20–26 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2024-02-16 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
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"doi": "10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i06.pp20-26",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
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"modes": [
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"titles": [
{
"value": "High Gain Step-Up Dickson Converter with Interleaved Topology for Applications In Renewable Energy",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
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"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/768",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/768/696",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
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{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/768/1763",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Dickson%20Converter%20with%20Interleaved%20topolgy.pdf",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
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],
"abstract": {
"value": "Power electronics become a crucial factor on integrating Renewable Energy Sources more into the main grid. Renewable energy resources make the power converters to have a functional and versatile value. Enhancement of the voltage output from the renewable energy systems to a higher level can be achieved using DC-DC Converters. Several converters topologies have been implemented so far and Dickson converter proves to be a high efficient and high performance converter. The Dickson charge pump along with the Interleaved boost stage provides high voltage gain, reduced current ripples and losses in the components. The converter delivers an output with minimal voltage stresses on passive components and semiconductor devices, which enhances the voltage potential for enhancing the maximum power output requirements. The advanced converter topologies also make the integration with distribution systems more beneficial. This project compares Interleaved Boost Converter, Hybrid Nonisolated DC-DC Converter, Modified Dickson Converter with Voltage Multiplier and Bifold Dickson Converter with Five VMC Stages to understand the voltage stresses of different components in the converter, from which the efficiency analysis is made to decide the better converter among the four. The converters are studied in detail by simulation analysis using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Voltage stress and other parameters of each component are obtained and the performance of converters are evaluated. The study is extended to the comparison of each converters . Hardware prototype of the converter is implemented for the validation and testing of the converter on giving a 24V, 4A supply and obtaining a 400V DC output",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2023-10-20",
"applies_to": "vor"
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"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2151828",
"unstructured": "Y.-P. Hsieh, J.-F. Chen, T.-J. Liang, and L.- S. Yang, “Novel high step-up dc–dc converter with coupled-inductor and switched-capacitor techniques,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 998–1007, 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2017.2652318",
"unstructured": "M. Forouzesh, Y. P. Siwakoti, S. A. Gorji, F. Blaabjerg, and B. Lehman, “Step-up dc–dc converters: A comprehensive review of voltageboosting techniques, topologies, and applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 9143–9178, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"doi": "10.1109/jestpe.2016.2611641",
"unstructured": "K.-C. Tseng, C.-A. Cheng, and C.-T. Chen, “High step-up interleaved boost converter for distributed generation using renewable and alternative power sources,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 713–722, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2013.2272639",
"unstructured": "Y. Tang, T. Wang, and Y. He, “A switchedcapacitor-based active-network converter with high voltage gain,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 2959–2968, 2014"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/icrera.2017.8191270",
"unstructured": "A. Alzahrani, P. Shamsi, and M. Ferdowsi, “A novel interleaved non-isolated high gain dc-dc boost converter with greinacher voltage multiplier cells,” in 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), pp. 222–227, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.1109/icnte.2017.7947944",
"unstructured": "R. Saha and S. Bindu, “A dc source of currentfed cockcroft-walton multiplier with high gain dcdc converter,” in 2017 International Conference on Nascent Technologies in Engineering (ICNTE), pp. 1–6, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2015.2420994",
"unstructured": "B. Wu, S. Li, Y. Liu, and K. Ma Smedley, “A new hybrid boosting converter for renewable energy applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 1203–1215, 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2013.2261036",
"unstructured": "K.-C. Tseng and C.-C. Huang, “High step-up high-efficiency interleaved converter with voltage multiplier module for renewable energy system,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 1311–1319, 2014"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.1109/peci.2017.7935733",
"unstructured": "A. Alzahrani, P. Shamsi, and M. Ferdowsi, “Analysis and design of bipolar dickson dcdc converter,” in 2017 IEEE Power and Energy Conference at Illinois (PECI), pp. 1–6, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2012.2229720",
"unstructured": "Y. Zhang, J.-T. Sun, and Y.-F. Wang, “Hybrid boost three-level dc–dc converter with high voltage gain for photovoltaic generation systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 3659–3664, 2013. 52 High Gain Step Up Dickson converter with Interleaved Topology for Applications in Renewable Energy 53"
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2013.2262056",
"unstructured": "H.-C. Chen and W.-J. Lin, “Mppt and voltage balancing control with sensing only inductor current for photovoltaic-fed, three-level, boosttype converters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 29–35, 2014"
},
{
"key": "ref12",
"doi": "10.1109/icpedc.2017.8081109",
"unstructured": "S. Hema, A. Arulmathy, V. Saranya, and S. Yugapriya, “High voltage gain soft switching converter for solar energy ac and dc applications,” in 2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC), pp. 326–332, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref13",
"doi": "10.1109/isie.2016.7744925",
"unstructured": "R. G. De Almeida Cacau, T. Brunelli Lazzarin, M. C. Tanca Villanueva, and I. Barbi, “A high stepup non-isolated dc-dc converter based on the integration of conventional boost converters,” in 2016 IEEE 25th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), pp. 408–420, 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref14",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2015.2476377",
"unstructured": "V. A. K. Prabhala, P. Fajri, V. S. P. Gouribhatla, B. P. Baddipadiga, and M. Ferdowsi, “A dc–dc converter with high voltage gain and two input boost stages,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 4206–4215, 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref15",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2016.2594016",
"unstructured": "B. P. Baddipadiga and M. Ferdowsi, “A highvoltage-gain dc-dc converter based on modified dickson charge pump voltage multiplier,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 7707–7715, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref16",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2018.2878409",
"unstructured": "Y. Zheng and K. M. Smedley, “Interleaved high step-up converter integrating coupled inductor and switched capacitor for distributed generation systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 7617–7628, 2019"
},
{
"key": "ref17",
"doi": "10.1109/naps.2017.8107216",
"unstructured": "A. Alzahrani, P. Shamsi, and M. Ferdowsi, “A novel non-isolated high-gain dc-dc boost converter,” in 2017 North American Power Symposium (NAPS), pp. 1–6, 2017"
},
{
"key": "ref18",
"doi": "10.1109/jestpe.2019.2958316",
"unstructured": "H. Lei, R. Hao, X. You, and F. Li, “Nonisolated high step-up soft-switching dc–dc converter with interleaving and dickson switched-capacitor techniques,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 2007–2021, 2020"
}
],
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"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2024-02-16",
"updated": "2026-09-17",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
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}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
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