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Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.

Reads the DOI's public Crossref record; nothing is stored. Until Smart Scholars is accredited, every Declaration is marked as a draft in the XML itself.

✓ Meets every rule of the format

The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.

What the DOI identifies

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN STRENGTHENED WITH FERROCEMENT JACKET

10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2023-03-08

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 8 · no. 3 · pp. 10–16

Principal agents

  • BOJJA RAKESH BOJJA RAKESH (author → Author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 7 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-20.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16
Referent Type
referentType
Creation
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journal
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN STRENGTHENED WITH FERROCEMENT JACKET (PrincipalTitle, en)
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: BOJJA RAKESH BOJJA RAKESH
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2023-03-08
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 8 · no. 3 · pp. 10–16
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOI
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy
Created Date
issueDate
2024-02-16
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record

The record

{
    "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16",
    "referent": "Creation",
    "type": "JournalArticle",
    "structural_type": "Digital",
    "modes": [
        "Visual"
    ],
    "characters": [
        "Language"
    ],
    "titles": [
        {
            "value": "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN STRENGTHENED WITH FERROCEMENT JACKET",
            "type": "PrincipalTitle",
            "lang": "en"
        }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
        {
            "type": "DOI",
            "value": "10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16"
        }
    ],
    "agents": [
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "BOJJA RAKESH",
                "family": "BOJJA RAKESH"
            },
            "sequence": "first"
        },
        {
            "role": "publisher",
            "name": {
                "org": "Longman Publishers"
            }
        }
    ],
    "dates": {
        "published": "2023-03-08",
        "date_type": "PublicationDate",
        "online": "2023-03-08"
    },
    "language": "en",
    "container": {
        "type": "Journal",
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "ISSN",
                "value": "2456-5660",
                "medium": "electronic"
            }
        ],
        "volume": "8",
        "issue": "3",
        "pages": {
            "first": "10",
            "last": "16"
        }
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/698",
            "return_type": "text/html",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/698/625",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/pdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/698/1892",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/xml"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Experimental%20study%20on%20reinforced%20concrete%20column%20strengthened%20with%20ferrocement%20jacke.pdf",
            "purpose": "similarity-checking"
        }
    ],
    "abstract": {
        "value": "This investigates the behavior of ferro-cement encased square reinforced concrete (RC) column subjected to monotonically increasing the small eccentric load or axially. Three different types of square jacketing techniques have been studied experimentally to find out the effectiveness of ferro-cement confinement of RC columns against eccentric loading. Six scaled down ferro-cement jacketed specimens (two from each group) and two non jacketed scale down specimens (square column) were tested for this purpose. The result obtained from this study show that the benchmark specimens (column without firrocement encasement) fail with non ductile mode of failure when the load reaches to its peak value, however incase of jacketed specimens load carrying capacity and ductility performance are obtained to be more than those obtained from bench mark specimen",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2023-03-08",
        "applies_to": "vor"
    },
    "references": [
        {
            "key": "ref1",
            "doi": "10.1201/9781482271621-94",
            "unstructured": "Masukawa, J., Akiyama, H., and Saito, H. (1997), “Retrofitted of Existing Reinforced Concrete Piers by Using Carbon Fiber Sheet and Aramid Fiber Sheet”, Proceedings of the Third International Symposiumon Non-Metallic (FRP) Reinforcement for Concrete Structures, October, pp. 411-418"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref2",
            "unstructured": "Lub and Van Wainroi (1989), “Test on Strengthening of RC Beam by Using Shotcrete Ferrocement,” Journalof Ferrocement, Vol 19, No. 4, October, pp. 363-370"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref3",
            "doi": "10.14359/2064",
            "unstructured": "Basanbul, I.A., Gubati, A., Al-Sulaimani, G.J., and Baluch, M.H. (1990), “Repaired Reinforced ConcreteBeams,” ACI Material Journal, Vol. 87, No. 4, August, pp. 348-354"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref4",
            "unstructured": "Andrews, G., and Sharma, A.K. (1988), “Repaired Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Concrete International : Design and Construction, Vol. 10, No. 4, April, pp. 47-51"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref5",
            "doi": "10.14359/4168",
            "unstructured": "Priestley, M.J.N., Sieble, F., Xiao, Y., and Verma, R. (1994), “Steel Jacket Retrofitting of Reinforced ConcreteBridge Columns for Enhanced Shear Strength-Part II: Test Results and Comparison with Theory, “ ACIStructural Journal, V. 91, No. 5, Sept.-Oct., pp. 537-551. BOJJA RAKESH, K. RAMAKRISHNAREDDY: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN STRENGTHENED WITH FERROCEMENT JACKET"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref6",
            "doi": "10.14359/4593",
            "unstructured": "Rodriquez, M., and Park, R. (1994), “Seismic Load Test on Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthenedby Jacketing”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol 91, No. 2, March-April, pp. 150- 159"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref7",
            "doi": "10.3130/aijs.59.155_2",
            "unstructured": "Takiguchi, K., Nagashima, T., and Irei, T. (1994), “Strength of Small Size Steel Encased Reinforced Concrete Columns with High Strength Materials Under Cyclic Loading”, Journal Structural Construction Engineering, AIJ, No. 466, Dec., pp. 155-163"
        }
    ],
    "record": {
        "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
        "registered": "2024-02-16",
        "updated": "2026-09-20",
        "issue_number": 1,
        "source": "crossref-api",
        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
    }
}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
  <referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16</referentDoiName>
  <primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
  <registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
  <issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
  <issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
  <referentCreation>
    <name primaryLanguage="en">
      <value>EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN STRENGTHENED WITH FERROCEMENT JACKET</value>
      <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
    </name>
    <identifier>
      <nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16</nonUriValue>
      <uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2023.v8.i03.pp10-16</uri>
      <type>DOI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/698</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/698/625</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/698/1892</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Experimental%20study%20on%20reinforced%20concrete%20column%20strengthened%20with%20ferrocement%20jacke.pdf</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
    <mode>Visual</mode>
    <character>Language</character>
    <type>JournalArticle</type>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>BOJJA RAKESH BOJJA RAKESH</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Longman Publishers</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Publisher</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <linkedCreation>
      <name>
        <value>Journal of Science &amp; Technology</value>
        <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
      </name>
      <identifier>
        <nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
        <type>ISSN</type>
      </identifier>
      <referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>8</value>
        <type>VolumeNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>3</value>
        <type>IssueNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>10-16</value>
        <type>PageNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
    </linkedCreation>
    <language>en</language>
    <languageOfReferentContent>
      <language>en</language>
      <languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
    </languageOfReferentContent>
    <creationDate>
      <date>2023-03-08</date>
      <creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
    </creationDate>
  </referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
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