Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Teaching Teamwork in Engineering and Computer Science
10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2022-12-21
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 10 · pp. 136–148
Principal agents
- S Naveen Kumar S Naveen Kumar (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 69 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-17.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Teaching Teamwork in Engineering and Computer Science (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: S Naveen Kumar S Naveen Kumar publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2022-12-21 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 10 · pp. 136–148 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2024-02-16 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
"format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
"doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
"Language"
],
"titles": [
{
"value": "Teaching Teamwork in Engineering and Computer Science",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148"
}
],
"agents": [
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "S Naveen Kumar",
"family": "S Naveen Kumar"
},
"sequence": "first"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
}
}
],
"dates": {
"published": "2022-12-21",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2022-12-21"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
{
"value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
"type": "PrincipalTitle"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "7",
"issue": "10",
"pages": {
"first": "136",
"last": "148"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/920",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/920/844",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/920/1940",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/39%20jst%202022.pdf",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
}
],
"abstract": {
"value": "For a hundred years, there has been no change in the basic structure of the electrical power grid. Experiences have shown that the hierarchical, centrally-controlled grid of the twentieth century is ill-suited to the needs of the twenty-first. To address the challenges of the existing power grid, the new concept of smart grid has emerged. The smart grid can be considered as a modern electric power grid infrastructure for enhanced efficiency and reliability through automated control, high power converters, modern communications infrastructure, sensing and metering technologies, and modern energy management techniques based on the optimization of demand, energy and network availability, and so on. While current power systems are based on a solid information and communication infrastructure, the new smart grid needs a different and much more complex one, as its dimension is much larger. This paper addresses critical issues on smart grid technologies primarily in terms of information and communication technology (ICT) issues and opportunities. The main objective of this paper is to provide a contemporary look at the current state of the art in smart grid communications as well as to discuss the still-open research issues in this field. It is expected that this paper will provide a better understanding of the technologies, potential advantages and research challenges of the smart grid and provoke interest among the research community to further explore this promising research area",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2022-12-21",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2009.2039455",
"unstructured": "V.C. Gungor, B. Lu, G.P. Hancke, ―Opportunities and Chal- lenges of Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid,\" IEEE on"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2009.2039455",
"unstructured": "Trans. Ind. Electron.,vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 3557-3564, October 2010. I, II"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"unstructured": "U.S Department of Energy, 2011, Avaliable: http://www.oe.energy.gov. I, I"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2009.2015754",
"unstructured": "V.C. Gungor, G. Hancke, \"Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Challenges, Design Principles, and Technical Approaches,\""
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2009.2015754",
"unstructured": "IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 10, pp. 4258- 4265, October 2009. III-C"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2009.2028349",
"unstructured": "B. Lu, V.C. Gungor, \"Online and Remote Energy Monitoring and Fault Diagnostics for Industrial Motor Systems using Wire-"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"unstructured": "less Sensor Networks,\" IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 11, November 2009. II-A1"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.1016/j.adhoc.2010.08.005",
"unstructured": "M. Erol-Kantarci, H.T. Mouftah, \"Wireless multimedia sensor and actor networks for the next generation power grid\" Ad Hoc"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.1016/j.adhoc.2010.08.005",
"unstructured": "Networks, vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 542-551, June 2011. I"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2010.2047828",
"unstructured": "A.Y. Saber, G.K. Venayagamoorthy, \"Plug-in Vehicles and Re- newable Energy Sources for Cost and Emission Reductions,\""
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2010.2047828",
"unstructured": "IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol.58, no.4, pp.1229- 1238, April 2011. I"
},
{
"key": "ref12",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2119451",
"unstructured": "D. Lu, H. Kanchev, F. Colas, V. Lazarov, B. Francois, \"Energy management and operational planning of a microgrid with a"
},
{
"key": "ref13",
"unstructured": "PV-based active generator for Smart Grid Applications,\" IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Digital Object Identifier:"
},
{
"key": "ref14",
"doi": "10.1109/tii.2011.2158841",
"unstructured": "P. Palensky, D. Dietrich, \"Demand Side Management: Demand Response, Intelligent Energy Systems, and Smart Loads,\" IEEE"
},
{
"key": "ref15",
"doi": "10.1109/tii.2011.2158841",
"unstructured": "Trans. on Industrial Informatics, Inf., vol. PP, No. 99, Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TII.2011.2158841 I"
},
{
"key": "ref16",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2109335",
"unstructured": "V. Calderaro, C. Hadjicostis, A. Piccolo, P. Siano, \"Failure Identification in Smart Grids based on Petri Net Modeling,\" IEEE"
},
{
"key": "ref17",
"unstructured": "Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TIE.2011.2109335. I"
},
{
"key": "ref18",
"doi": "10.1109/tste.2011.2161624",
"unstructured": "C. Cecati, C. Citro, P. Siano, ―Combined Operations of Renew- able Energy Systems and Responsive Demand in a Smart Grid,‖"
},
{
"key": "ref19",
"unstructured": "IEEE Trans. on Sustainable Energy, in press. Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TSTE.2011.2161624. I"
},
{
"key": "ref20",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2106100",
"unstructured": "P. Siano, C. Cecati, C. Citro, P. Siano, ―Smart Operation of Wind Turbines and Diesel Generators According to Eco- nomic"
},
{
"key": "ref21",
"unstructured": "Criteria,‖ IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 10, pp.—— (in press) Digital Object Identifier:"
},
{
"key": "ref22",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2143374",
"unstructured": "A. Vaccaro, G. Velotto, A. Zobaa, \"A Decentralized and Co- operative Architecture for Optimal Voltage Regulation in Smart"
},
{
"key": "ref23",
"unstructured": "Grids,\" IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics„ Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TIE.2011.2143374. I"
},
{
"key": "ref24",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2010.2046570",
"unstructured": "D. Dietrich, D. Bruckner, G. Zucker, P. Palensky, , \"Commu- nication and Computation in Buildings: A Short Introduction and"
},
{
"key": "ref25",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2010.2046570",
"unstructured": "Overview,\" IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics„ vol.57, no.11, pp.3577-3584, Nov. 2010 IV-C"
},
{
"key": "ref26",
"doi": "10.1016/j.comnet.2006.01.005",
"unstructured": "V.C. Gungor, F. C. Lambert, ―A Survey on Communication Net- works for Electric System Automation,\" Computer Networks"
},
{
"key": "ref27",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2011.2112314",
"unstructured": "S. Paudyal, C. Canizares, K. Bhattacharya, \"Optimal Op- eration of Distribution Feeders in Smart Grids,\" IEEE Trans. on"
},
{
"key": "ref28",
"unstructured": "Industrial Electronics, Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TIE.2011.2112314. I"
},
{
"key": "ref29",
"doi": "10.1109/pes.2010.5589563",
"unstructured": "D. M. Laverty, D. J. Morrow, R. Best, P. A. Crossley, \"Telecom- munications for Smart Grid: Backhaul solutions for the dis-"
},
{
"key": "ref30",
"unstructured": "tribution network,\" IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, pp. 1-6, 25-29 July 2010. II, II-E"
},
{
"key": "ref31",
"doi": "10.1109/tdc.2010.5484223",
"unstructured": "L. Wenpeng, D. Sharp, S. Lancashire, \"Smart grid communica- tion network capacity planning for power utilities,\" IEEE PES"
},
{
"key": "ref32",
"unstructured": "Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, pp. 1-4, 19-22 April 2010. II"
},
{
"key": "ref33",
"doi": "10.1109/tsg.2010.2091655",
"unstructured": "Y. Peizhong, A. Iwayemi, C. Zhou, \"Developing ZigBee De- ployment Guideline Under WiFi Interference for Smart Grid"
},
{
"key": "ref34",
"doi": "10.1109/tsg.2010.2091655",
"unstructured": "Applications,\" IEEE Trans. on Smart Grid, vol.2, no.1, pp. 110- 120, March 2011. II-A, II-A1, II-A2"
},
{
"key": "ref35",
"doi": "10.1109/vetecs.2011.5956726",
"unstructured": "C. Gezer, C. Buratti,\"A ZigBee Smart Energy Implementation for Energy Efficient Buildings,\" in Proc. of IEEE Vehicular"
},
{
"key": "ref36",
"unstructured": "Technology Conference (VTC Spring), 73rd , vol., no., pp.1- 5, 15-18 May 2011 II-A1"
},
{
"key": "ref37",
"doi": "10.1109/sae.2009.5534884",
"unstructured": "R. P. Lewis, P. Igic and Z. Zhongfu, \"Assessment of commu- nication methods for smart electricity metering in the U.K.,\" in Proc. of IEEE PES/IAS Conference on Sustainable Alternative"
},
{
"key": "ref38",
"unstructured": "Energy (SAE), pp. 1-4, Sept. 2009. II-A2, II-B2, II-D, IV-E"
},
{
"key": "ref39",
"doi": "10.1109/ccece.2008.4564493",
"unstructured": "A. Yarali, \"Wireless Mesh Networking technology for com- mercial and industrial customers,\" in Proc. of Electrical and"
},
{
"key": "ref40",
"unstructured": "Computer Engineering, CCECE 2008. II-B1"
},
{
"key": "ref41",
"unstructured": "M.Y. Zhai, \"Transmission Characteristics of Low-Voltage Dis- tribution Networks in China Under the Smart Grids Environ-"
},
{
"key": "ref42",
"doi": "10.1109/tpwrd.2010.2067228",
"unstructured": "ment,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, vol.26, no.1, pp. 173- 180, Jan. 2011. II-D"
},
{
"key": "ref43",
"doi": "10.1109/isplc.2008.4510400",
"unstructured": "V. Paruchuri, A. Durresi, M. Ramesh , \"Securing powerline communications,\" IEEE Int. Symp. on Power Line Communica-"
},
{
"key": "ref44",
"unstructured": "tions and Its Applications (ISPLC), pp. 64-69, 2-4 April 2008"
},
{
"key": "ref45",
"unstructured": "Q. Yang, J. A. Barria, T.C. Green, \"Communication Infrastruc- tures for Distributed Control of Power Distribution Networks,\""
},
{
"key": "ref46",
"unstructured": "IEEE Trans. on Industrial Informatics, vol.7, no.2, pp. 316-327"
},
{
"key": "ref47",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2010.2070771",
"unstructured": "T. Sauter, M. Lobashov, \"End-to-End Communication Architec- ture for Smart Grids,\" IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics"
},
{
"key": "ref48",
"unstructured": "vol.58, no.4, pp. 1218-1228, April 2011. III, IV-C"
},
{
"key": "ref49",
"doi": "10.1109/isgt.2010.5434765",
"unstructured": "K. Moslehi, R. Kumar, \"Smart Grid - a reliability perspective,\" Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT), pp.1-8, 19-21 Jan"
},
{
"key": "ref50",
"unstructured": "Southern Company Services, Inc., Comments Request for In- formation on Smart Grid Communications Requirements, July"
},
{
"key": "ref51",
"unstructured": "Available: http://www.alvarion.com/index.php/. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref52",
"doi": "10.1109/tpwrs.2009.2023268",
"unstructured": "R. Bo, F. Li, ‖Probabilistic LMP forecasting considering load uncertainty,‖ IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 24, pp. 1279–"
},
{
"key": "ref53",
"doi": "10.1002/9780470661291",
"unstructured": "H. Ferreira, L. Lampe, J. Newbury, T. Swart (Editors), Power Line Communications, John Wiley & Sons, 2010. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref54",
"unstructured": "G. Bumiller, ―Single Frequency Network Technology for Fast ad hoc Communication Networks over Power Lines,‖ WiKu-"
},
{
"key": "ref55",
"unstructured": "Wissenschaftsverlag Dr. Stein, 2010. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref56",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2010.5439083",
"unstructured": "G. Bumiller, L. Lampe, H. Hrasnica, ―Power Line Communica- tions for Large-Scale Control and Automation Systems,‖ IEEE"
},
{
"key": "ref57",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2010.5439083",
"unstructured": "Communications Magazine, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 106–113, Apr. 2010. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref58",
"doi": "10.1109/smartgrid.2010.5622056",
"unstructured": "M. Biagi, L. Lampe, ―Location Assisted Routing Techniques for Power Line Communication in Smart Grids,‖ in Proc. of"
},
{
"key": "ref59",
"unstructured": "IEEE Int. Conf. on Smart Grid Communications, pp. 274 - 278, 2010. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref60",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2009.5181897",
"unstructured": "J. Sanchez, P. Ruiz, R. Marin-Perez, ―Beacon-less geographic routing made partical: Challenges, design guidelines and pro-"
},
{
"key": "ref61",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2009.5181897",
"unstructured": "tocols,‖ IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 85–91, Aug. 2009. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref62",
"doi": "10.1109/smartgrid.2010.5622015",
"unstructured": "N. Bressan, L. Bazzaco, N. Bui, P. Casari, L. Vangelista, M. Zorzi, ―The Deployment of a Smart Monitoring System using"
},
{
"key": "ref63",
"unstructured": "Wireless Sensors and Actuators Networks,‖ in Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf. on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm), pp"
},
{
"key": "ref64",
"doi": "10.1109/smartgrid.2010.5622053",
"unstructured": "S. Dawson-Haggerty, A. Tavakoli and D. Culler, ―Hydro: A Hybrid Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks,‖ in"
},
{
"key": "ref65",
"unstructured": "Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm), pp. 268 - 273, 2010. III-D"
},
{
"key": "ref66",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2010.5594690",
"unstructured": "S. Goldfisher and S.J. Tanabe, \"IEEE 1901 access system: An overview of its uniqueness and motivation,\" IEEE Communi-"
},
{
"key": "ref67",
"doi": "10.1109/mcom.2010.5594690",
"unstructured": "cations Magazine, vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 150-157, October 2010. IV-E"
},
{
"key": "ref68",
"unstructured": "V.C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak, and S. Ergüt, ‗Smart Grid Communications and Networking,‗ Türk Telekom Technical"
},
{
"key": "ref69",
"unstructured": "Report-11316-01, April, 2011"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2024-02-16",
"updated": "2026-09-17",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>Teaching Teamwork in Engineering and Computer Science</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp136-148</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/920</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/920/844</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/920/1940</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/39%20jst%202022.pdf</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>S Naveen Kumar S Naveen Kumar</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>7</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>10</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>136-148</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2022-12-21</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
