Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Experimental validation of new software engineering
10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2022-07-03
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 2 · pp. 384–394
Principal agents
- N. Mownika N. Mownika (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 33 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-17.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Experimental validation of new software engineering (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: N. Mownika N. Mownika publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2022-07-03 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 2 · pp. 384–394 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2024-02-16 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
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"doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
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"characters": [
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"titles": [
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"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/551",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/551/493",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
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{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/551/2162",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Anurag%20JST%201.pdf",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
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],
"abstract": {
"value": "When to apply a new technology in an organization is a critical decision for every software development organization. Earlier work defines a set of methods that the research community uses when a new technology is developed. This chapter presents a discuss ion of the set of methods that industrial organizations use before adopting a new technology. First there is a brief definition of the earlier research methods and then a definition of the set of industrial methods. A comparison of the two sets leads into the perspectives of these methods of experts in the research and industrial community via surveys made to those communities",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2022-07-03",
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"references": [
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"key": "ref1",
"unstructured": "Adrion W. R., Research methodology in software engineering, Summary of the Dagstuhl Workshop on Future Directions in"
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"key": "ref2",
"doi": "10.1145/163626.163627",
"unstructured": "Software Engineering, W. Tichy (Ed.), ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes, 18, 1, (1993)"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"unstructured": "Basili V., F. McGarry, R. Pajerski, M. Zelkowitz, Lessons learned from 25 years of process improvement: The rise and fall of the"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"unstructured": "NASA Software Engineering Laboratory, IEEE Computer Society and ACM International Conf. on Soft. Eng., Orlando FL, May 2002"
},
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"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/52.469763",
"unstructured": "Basili V., M. Zelkowitz, F. McGarry, J. Page, S. Waligora and R Pajerski, SEL‘s software process improvement program, IEEE"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.1109/52.469763",
"unstructured": "Software 12, 6 (1995) 83-87"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"unstructured": "Berry M. and G. Linoff, Mastering Data Mining, John Wiley & Sons, 2000"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.1109/mc.1987.1663532",
"unstructured": "Brooks, F. No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering, IEEE Computer (1987), 10-19"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.1109/52.536457",
"unstructured": "Brown A. W. and K. C. Wallnau, A framework for evaluating software technology, IEEE Software, (September, 1996) 39-49"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1177/001316446702700247",
"unstructured": "Campbell D. and J. Stanley, Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for research, Rand McNally, Chicago, (1963)"
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"unstructured": "Daly, J., K. El Emam, and J. Miller, Multi-method research in software engineering, 1997 IEEE Workshop on Empirical Studies"
},
{
"key": "ref12",
"unstructured": "of Software Maintenance (WESS ‗97) Bari, Italy, October 3, 1997"
},
{
"key": "ref13",
"doi": "10.1109/52.300094",
"unstructured": "Fenton N., S.L.Pfleeger, and R. L. Glass,Science and substance: A challenge to software engineering, IEEE Software, Vol. 11"
},
{
"key": "ref14",
"doi": "10.1145/381790.381795",
"unstructured": "Kitchenham B. A., Evaluating software engineering methods and tool, ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes"
},
{
"key": "ref15",
"doi": "10.1109/metric.1999.809736",
"unstructured": "Miller J., Can Software Engineering Experiments be safely combined?, IEEE Symposium on Software Metrics (METRICS‘99)"
},
{
"key": "ref16",
"unstructured": "Bethesda, MD (November 1999)"
},
{
"key": "ref17",
"unstructured": "Redwine S. and W. Riddle, Software technology maturation, IEEE/ACM International Conference on Software"
},
{
"key": "ref18",
"unstructured": "Engineering, London, UK, (August, 1985) 189-200"
},
{
"key": "ref19",
"unstructured": "Scargle J.D., Publication Bias (The \"File-Drawer Problem\") in Scientific Inference, Sturrock Symposium, Stanford University"
},
{
"key": "ref20",
"unstructured": "Stanford, CA, (March, 1999)"
},
{
"key": "ref21",
"unstructured": "Shaw M., Keynote presentation, International Conference on Software Engineering, Toronto, Canada, May 2001"
},
{
"key": "ref22",
"unstructured": "(http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~shaw)"
},
{
"key": "ref23",
"unstructured": "Snow63] Snow, C.P., The two cultures and the scientific revolution, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1963"
},
{
"key": "ref24",
"doi": "10.1177/014616727600200413",
"unstructured": "Thorngate W., ―In General‖ vs ―It Depends‖: Some comments on the Gergen-Schlenker debate. Personality and Social"
},
{
"key": "ref25",
"doi": "10.1177/014616727600200413",
"unstructured": "Psychology Bulletin 2, 1976, 404-410"
},
{
"key": "ref26",
"doi": "10.1016/0164-1212(94)00111-y",
"unstructured": "Tichy W. F., P. Lukowicz, L. Prechelt, and E. A. Heinz, Experimental evaluation in computer science: A quantitative study, J. of"
},
{
"key": "ref27",
"doi": "10.1016/0164-1212(94)00111-y",
"unstructured": "Systems and Software Vol. 28, No. 1, 1995 9-18"
},
{
"key": "ref28",
"doi": "10.1109/2.675631",
"unstructured": "Tichy, W., Should computer scientists experiment more?, IEEE Computer, 31, 5, 1998, 32-40"
},
{
"key": "ref29",
"doi": "10.1109/mc.1984.1659162",
"unstructured": "Zelkowitz M. V., Yeh R. T., Hamlet R. G., Gannon J. D., Basili V. R., Software engineering practices in the United States"
},
{
"key": "ref30",
"doi": "10.1109/mc.1984.1659162",
"unstructured": "and Japan, IEEE Computer 17, 6 (1984) 57-66"
},
{
"key": "ref31",
"doi": "10.1109/17.511836",
"unstructured": "Zelkowitz M. V., Software Engineering technology infusion within NASA, IEEE Trans. on Eng. Mgmt. 43, 3 (August, 1996)"
},
{
"key": "ref32",
"doi": "10.1016/s0950-5849(97)00025-6",
"unstructured": "Zelkowitz M. and D. Wallace, Experimental validation in software engineering, Information and Software Technology, Vol"
},
{
"key": "ref33",
"doi": "10.1109/2.675630",
"unstructured": "Zelkowitz M. and D. Wallace, Experimental models for validating technology, IEEE Computer, 31, 5, 1998"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2024-02-16",
"updated": "2026-09-17",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>Experimental validation of new software engineering</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp384-394</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/551</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/551/493</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/551/2162</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Anurag%20JST%201.pdf</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>N. Mownika N. Mownika</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>7</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>2</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>384-394</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2022-07-03</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
