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Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.

Reads the DOI's public Crossref record; nothing is stored. Until Smart Scholars is accredited, every Declaration is marked as a draft in the XML itself.

✓ Meets every rule of the format

The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.

What the DOI identifies

Socio-demographical variables effects on perceived parenting styles among Adolescents—a demographical study in Andhra Pradesh

10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2022-07-03

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 2 · pp. 254–269

Principal agents

  • Subhashini Akurathi Subhashini Akurathi (author → Author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 3 links, 0 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-28.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269
Referent Type
referentType
Creation
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journal
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
Socio-demographical variables effects on perceived parenting styles among Adolescents—a demographical study in Andhra Pradesh (PrincipalTitle, en)
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: Subhashini Akurathi Subhashini Akurathi
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2022-07-03
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 2 · pp. 254–269
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOI
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy
Created Date
issueDate
2024-02-16
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record

The record

{
    "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269",
    "referent": "Creation",
    "type": "JournalArticle",
    "structural_type": "Digital",
    "modes": [
        "Visual"
    ],
    "characters": [
        "Language"
    ],
    "titles": [
        {
            "value": "Socio-demographical variables effects on perceived parenting styles among Adolescents—a demographical study in Andhra Pradesh",
            "type": "PrincipalTitle",
            "lang": "en"
        }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
        {
            "type": "DOI",
            "value": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269"
        }
    ],
    "agents": [
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "Subhashini Akurathi",
                "family": "Subhashini Akurathi"
            },
            "sequence": "first"
        },
        {
            "role": "publisher",
            "name": {
                "org": "Longman Publishers"
            }
        }
    ],
    "dates": {
        "published": "2022-07-03",
        "date_type": "PublicationDate",
        "online": "2022-07-03"
    },
    "language": "en",
    "container": {
        "type": "Journal",
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "ISSN",
                "value": "2456-5660",
                "medium": "electronic"
            }
        ],
        "volume": "7",
        "issue": "2",
        "pages": {
            "first": "254",
            "last": "269"
        }
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/455",
            "return_type": "text/html",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/455/401",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/pdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/455/2204",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/xml"
        }
    ],
    "abstract": {
        "value": "The objective of the present study is to find the effects of socio-demographic context on perceived parenting styles among Adolescents—a demographical study in Andhra Pradesh. The current study participant's sample number was 1208 adolescents of both genders within the age range of 12 to 18 years, studying in 8th and 9th standard, SSC, and Intermediate of English and Telugu medium schools those who belong to Rural and urban living population with joint and nuclear family system in Andhra Pradesh. Background of the study: The rural population is more homogenous in social, racial, and psychological traits that negatively correlate with heterogeneity. (Most agriculturists are directly connected with agriculture). More heterogeneous than rural. Urbanity and heterogeneity are positively co-related (Different population types are seen in cities, places, religions, caste, class, race, community, economic and cultural differences, occupations, and behavioral patterns are also different). Family structure is in the form of two types. Nuclear and joint families differ in the support each inherently offers, affecting adolescents' behavior. Method: In the present study, the proportionate stratified random sampling method has been followed to collect the data from the sample. A demographic survey gathered family structure information and the number of disciplinary incidents from rural and urban living places for middle adolescents in Andhra Pradesh. They also completed a parenting style tool that measured adolescents' perceived parenting modes—R.L.Bharadwaj eight modes of parenting styles. There was applied SPSS-21 to analyse the adolescents' perceived parenting styles on study variables. The analysis was used based on objectives framed for the particular hypotheses. t-test and way ANOVA was administered to test the hypotheses. The results indicated a significant difference between rejection vs. acceptance neglect vs. indulgence parenting styles among middle adolescents. The other results found that socioeconomic status showed substantial differences in Middle adolescents' perceived parenting styles on rejection vs. Acceptance, carelessness vs. Protection, and lenient standards vs. moralism parenting styles. The study found that adolescents from urban and rural semi-urban showed a significant difference in lenient standards and moralism practices. Analysis revealed that adolescents living with joint and nuclear families using a neglecting parenting style were less likely to receive disciplinary incidents compared to adolescents living with joint family structure. Previous research suggested that an authoritative parenting style tends to benefit adolescents regardless of the family structure. Implications Present study results summarize that areas of residence (Rural, Urban, and Semi-urban) showed significant differences in Andhra Pradesh middle adolescents' perceived parenting styles. The study implies that nuclear family middle adolescents perceiving parenting style significantly differed on neglecting a parent than joint family respondents perceiving parenting style.",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2022-07-03",
        "applies_to": "vor"
    },
    "record": {
        "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
        "registered": "2024-02-16",
        "updated": "2026-09-28",
        "issue_number": 1,
        "source": "crossref-api",
        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
    }
}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
  <referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269</referentDoiName>
  <primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
  <registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
  <issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
  <issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
  <referentCreation>
    <name primaryLanguage="en">
      <value>Socio-demographical variables effects on perceived parenting styles among Adolescents—a demographical study in Andhra Pradesh</value>
      <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
    </name>
    <identifier>
      <nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269</nonUriValue>
      <uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i02.pp254-269</uri>
      <type>DOI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/455</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/455/401</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/455/2204</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
    <mode>Visual</mode>
    <character>Language</character>
    <type>JournalArticle</type>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Subhashini Akurathi Subhashini Akurathi</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Longman Publishers</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Publisher</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <linkedCreation>
      <name>
        <value>Journal of Science &amp; Technology</value>
        <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
      </name>
      <identifier>
        <nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
        <type>ISSN</type>
      </identifier>
      <referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>7</value>
        <type>VolumeNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>2</value>
        <type>IssueNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>254-269</value>
        <type>PageNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
    </linkedCreation>
    <language>en</language>
    <languageOfReferentContent>
      <language>en</language>
      <languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
    </languageOfReferentContent>
    <creationDate>
      <date>2022-07-03</date>
      <creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
    </creationDate>
  </referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
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