Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
A Review Paper on Face Recognition Techniques
10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2023-07-26
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 1 · pp. 207–211
Principal agents
- Dr.N.Srinivasarao Dr.N.Srinivasarao (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 3 links, 14 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2024-02-16, last deposited 2026-09-17.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | A Review Paper on Face Recognition Techniques (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: Dr.N.Srinivasarao Dr.N.Srinivasarao publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2023-07-26 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 7 · no. 1 · pp. 207–211 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2024-02-16 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
"format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
"doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
"Language"
],
"titles": [
{
"value": "A Review Paper on Face Recognition Techniques",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211"
}
],
"agents": [
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Dr.N.Srinivasarao",
"family": "Dr.N.Srinivasarao"
},
"sequence": "first"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
}
}
],
"dates": {
"published": "2023-07-26",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2023-07-26"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
{
"value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
"type": "PrincipalTitle"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "7",
"issue": "1",
"pages": {
"first": "207",
"last": "211"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/360",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/360/318",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/360/2309",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
}
],
"abstract": {
"value": "Encryption is the process of scrambling a message so that only the intended recipient can read it. Encryption can provide a means of securing information. As more and moreinformation is stored on computers or communicated via computers, the need to insure that this information is invulnerable to snooping and/or tampering becomes more relevant. With the fast progression of digital data exchange in electronic way, Information Security is becoming much more important in data storage and transmission. Information Confidentiality has a prominent significance in the study of ethics, law and most recently in Information Systems. With the evolution of human intelligence, the art of cryptography has become more complex in order to make information more secure. Arrays of Encryption systems are being deployed in the world of Information Systems by various organizations. In this paper, a survey of various Encryption Algorithms is presented.",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0",
"start": "2023-07-26",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"doi": "10.1109/icbecs.2010.5462398",
"unstructured": "Tingyuan Nie, Chuanwang Song and Xulong Zhi, \"Performance Evaluation of DES and Blowfish Algorithms\", IEEE International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Computer Science (ICBECS- 2010), pp. 1-4, 23-25 Apr 2010. 4th"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"unstructured": "Behrouz A Forouzan, “Data Communications and Networking”, McGraw-Hill, Edition"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"unstructured": "William Stallings, “Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Practice”, Pearson Education/Prentice Hall, 5th Edition"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"unstructured": "E. Thambiraja, G. Ramesh and Dr. R. Umarani, \"A Survey on Various Most Common Encryption Techniques\", International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 2, Issue 7, pp. 226-233, July 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"unstructured": "Diaa Salama Abdul. Elminaam, Hatem Mohamed Abdul Kader and Mohie Mohamed Hadhoud, \"Performance Evaluation of Symmetric Encryption Algorithms\", IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, VOL.8 No.12, pp. 280-286, December 2008"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"unstructured": "Priyanka Arora, Arun Singh and Himanshu Tiyagi, \"Evaluation and Comparison of Security Issues on Cloud Computing Environment\", World of Computer Science and Information Technology Journal (WCSIT), Vol. 2, No. 5, pp. 179-183, 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"unstructured": "Shashi Mehrotra Seth, Rajan Mishra, “Comparative Analysis of Encryption Algorithms for Data Communication”, International Journal of Computer Science and Technology, Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 292-294, June 2011"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"unstructured": "S. Pavithra and Mrs. E. Ramadevi, \"Performance Evaluation of Symmetric Algorithms\", Journal of Global Research in Computer Science, Volume 3, No. 8, pp. 43- 45, August 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"unstructured": "Hamdan.O.Alanazi, B.B.Zaidan, A.A.Zaidan, Hamid A.Jalab, M.Shabbir and Y. Al-Nabhani, \"New Comparative Study Between Page | 209 DES, 3DES and AES within Nine Factors\", Journal Of Computing, Volume 2, ISSUE 3, pp. 152-157, MARCH 2010"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1109/sceecs.2012.6184991",
"unstructured": "Akash Kumar Mandal, Chandra Parakash and Mrs. Archana Tiwari, “Performance Evaluation of Cryptographic Algorithms: DES and AES”, IEEE Students’ Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science, pp. 1-5, 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"unstructured": "Ajay Kakkar, M. L. Singh and P.K. Bansal, \"Comparison of Various Encryption Algorithms and Techniques for Secured Data Communication in Multinode Network\", International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Volume 2 No. 1, pp. 87-92, January 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref12",
"unstructured": "Aman Kumar, Dr. Sudesh Jakhar and Mr. Sunil Makkar, \"Comparative Analysis between DES and RSA Algorithm’s\", International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 2, Issue 7, pp. 386-391, July 2012"
},
{
"key": "ref13",
"doi": "10.1109/ifost.2011.6021216",
"unstructured": "Xin Zhou and Xiaofei Tang, \"Research and Implementation of RSA Algorithm for Encryption and Decryption\", the 6th International Forum on Strategic Technology, pp. 1118–1121, 2011"
},
{
"key": "ref14",
"doi": "10.1109/pdgc.2010.5679895",
"unstructured": "Uma Somani, Kanika Lakhani and Manish Mundra, “Implementing Digital Signatures with RSA Encryption Algorithm to Enhance the Data Security of Cloud in Cloud Computing”, 1st International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Grid Computing (PDGC), pp. 211-216, 201"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2024-02-16",
"updated": "2026-09-17",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>A Review Paper on Face Recognition Techniques</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i01.pp207-211</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/360</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/360/318</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/360/2309</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Dr.N.Srinivasarao Dr.N.Srinivasarao</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>7</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>1</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>207-211</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2023-07-26</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
