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Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.

Reads the DOI's public Crossref record; nothing is stored. Until Smart Scholars is accredited, every Declaration is marked as a draft in the XML itself.

✓ Meets every rule of the format

The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.

What the DOI identifies

Prototyping IOT Based Smart Wearable Jacket Design for Securing the life of Coal Miners

10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2021

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 06 · pp. 150–159

Principal agents

  • K Upendra Rao (author → Author)
  • G.Srinivasa Rao (author → Author)
  • CH Venkata Navi (author → Author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 19 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-23, last deposited 2026-09-27.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159
Referent Type
referentType
Creation
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journal
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
Prototyping IOT Based Smart Wearable Jacket Design for Securing the life of Coal Miners (PrincipalTitle, en)
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: K Upendra Rao
author: G.Srinivasa Rao
author: CH Venkata Navi
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2021
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 06 · pp. 150–159
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOI
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy
Created Date
issueDate
2026-09-23
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record

The record

{
    "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159",
    "referent": "Creation",
    "type": "JournalArticle",
    "structural_type": "Digital",
    "modes": [
        "Visual"
    ],
    "characters": [
        "Language"
    ],
    "titles": [
        {
            "value": "Prototyping IOT Based Smart Wearable Jacket Design for Securing the life of Coal Miners",
            "type": "PrincipalTitle",
            "lang": "en"
        }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
        {
            "type": "DOI",
            "value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159"
        }
    ],
    "agents": [
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "K Upendra",
                "family": "Rao"
            },
            "sequence": "first"
        },
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "G.Srinivasa",
                "family": "Rao"
            },
            "sequence": "additional"
        },
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "CH Venkata",
                "family": "Navi"
            },
            "sequence": "additional"
        },
        {
            "role": "publisher",
            "name": {
                "org": "Longman Publishers"
            }
        }
    ],
    "dates": {
        "published": "2021",
        "date_type": "PublicationDate",
        "online": "2021"
    },
    "language": "en",
    "container": {
        "type": "Journal",
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "ISSN",
                "value": "2456-5660",
                "medium": "electronic"
            }
        ],
        "volume": "06",
        "issue": "06",
        "pages": {
            "first": "150",
            "last": "159"
        }
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/578",
            "return_type": "text/html",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/578/515",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/pdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/578/3779",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/xml"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/578/515",
            "purpose": "similarity-checking"
        }
    ],
    "abstract": {
        "value": "In this article we summarize the strengths and weaknesses of empirical research in software engineering. We argue that in order to improve the current situation we must create better studies and draw more credible interpretations from them. We finally present a roadmap for this improvement, which includes a general structure for software empirical studies and concrete steps for achieving these goals: designing better studies, collecting data more effectively, and involving others in our empirical enterprises.",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "applies_to": "vor"
    },
    "references": [
        {
            "key": "ref1",
            "doi": "10.1109/52.300094",
            "unstructured": "Fenton, N., Pfleeger, S. L., & Glass, R. (1994). Science and Substance: A Challenge to Software Engineers. IEEE Software, 11(4), 86–95."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref2",
            "doi": "10.1007/bf00368700",
            "unstructured": "Basili, V. (1996). Editorial. Empirical Software Engineering Journal, 1(2)."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref3",
            "unstructured": "Johnson, P. M. (1997). Project LEAP: Lightweight, Empirical, Anti-measurement Dysfunction, and Portable Software Developer Improvement. Department of Information and Computer Sciences, University of Hawaii, Honolulu."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref4",
            "unstructured": "Pregibon, D., et al. (1996). Statistical Software Engineering. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref5",
            "doi": "10.1016/0164-1212(94)00111-y",
            "unstructured": "Tichy, W. F., Lukowicz, P., Prechelt, L., & Heinz, E. A. (1995). Experimental Evaluation in Computer Science: A Quantitative Study. Journal of Systems and Software, 28(1), 9–18."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref6",
            "doi": "10.1016/s0950-5849(97)00025-6",
            "unstructured": "Zelkowitz, M. V., & Wallace, D. (1997). Experimental Validation in Software Technology. Information and Software Technology, 39(11), 735–744."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref7",
            "doi": "10.1145/143062.143154",
            "unstructured": "Basili, V. R., et al. (1992). The Software Engineering Laboratory—An Operational Software Experience Factory. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Software Engineering, Melbourne, Australia."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref8",
            "unstructured": "Glasser, B., & Strauss, A. (1977). The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Chicago: Aldine Publishing."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref9",
            "doi": "10.1109/tse.1986.6312924",
            "unstructured": "Knight, J., & Leveson, N. (1986). An Experimental Evaluation of the Assumption of Independence in N-Version Programming. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, SE-12(1), 96–109."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref10",
            "doi": "10.1145/359605.359610",
            "unstructured": "Schneiderman, B., Mayer, R., McKay, D., & Heller, P. (1977). Experimental Investigations of the Utility of Detailed Flowcharts in Programming. Communications of the ACM, 20(6), 373–381."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref11",
            "doi": "10.1109/32.895984",
            "unstructured": "Eick, S. G., et al. (1996). Does Code Decay? Assessing the Evidence from Change Management Data. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref12",
            "unstructured": "Judd, C. M., Smith, E. R., & Kidder, L. H. (1991). Research Methods in Social Relations. Fort Worth, TX: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref13",
            "unstructured": "Tichy, W. F. (1982). Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Revision Control System. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Software Engineering, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 57–65."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref14",
            "doi": "10.1109/tse.1975.6312866",
            "unstructured": "Rochkind, M. J. (1975). The Source Code Control System. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1(4), 36–370."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref15",
            "doi": "10.1109/32.245736",
            "unstructured": "Solheim, J. H., & Rowland, J. H. (1993). An Empirical Study of Testing and Integration Strategies Using Artificial Software Systems. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 19(10), 941–949."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref16",
            "unstructured": "Harrison, W. (1996). Change-Prone Modules, Limited Resources, and Maintenance. Monterey, CA."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref17",
            "doi": "10.1080/00401706.1998.10485524",
            "unstructured": "Dalal, S. R., & Mallows, C. L. (1998). Factor-Covering Designs for Testing Software. Technometrics, 40, 234–243."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref18",
            "doi": "10.1177/107554708400500310",
            "unstructured": "Glass, G. V., McGaw, B., & Smith, M. L. (1981). Meta-Analysis in Social Research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage."
        },
        {
            "key": "ref19",
            "doi": "10.1109/32.585501",
            "unstructured": "Porter, A. A., & Johnson, P. M. (1997). Assessing Software Review Meetings: Results of a Comparative Analysis of Two Experimental Studies. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 23(3), 129–145."
        }
    ],
    "record": {
        "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
        "registered": "2026-09-23",
        "updated": "2026-09-27",
        "issue_number": 1,
        "source": "crossref-api",
        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
    }
}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
  <referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159</referentDoiName>
  <primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
  <registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
  <issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
  <issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
  <referentCreation>
    <name primaryLanguage="en">
      <value>Prototyping IOT Based Smart Wearable Jacket Design for Securing the life of Coal Miners</value>
      <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
    </name>
    <identifier>
      <nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159</nonUriValue>
      <uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i06.pp150-159</uri>
      <type>DOI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/578</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/578/515</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/578/3779</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/578/515</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
    <mode>Visual</mode>
    <character>Language</character>
    <type>JournalArticle</type>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>K Upendra Rao</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>G.Srinivasa Rao</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>CH Venkata Navi</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Longman Publishers</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Publisher</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <linkedCreation>
      <name>
        <value>Journal of Science &amp; Technology</value>
        <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
      </name>
      <identifier>
        <nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
        <type>ISSN</type>
      </identifier>
      <referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>06</value>
        <type>VolumeNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>06</value>
        <type>IssueNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>150-159</value>
        <type>PageNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
    </linkedCreation>
    <language>en</language>
    <languageOfReferentContent>
      <language>en</language>
      <languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
    </languageOfReferentContent>
    <creationDate>
      <date>2021</date>
      <creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
    </creationDate>
  </referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
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