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Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.

Reads the DOI's public Crossref record; nothing is stored. Until Smart Scholars is accredited, every Declaration is marked as a draft in the XML itself.

✓ Meets every rule of the format

The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.

What the DOI identifies

SEISMIC EVALUATION OF EXISTING REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDING

10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2021-07-27

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 04 · pp. 99–109

Principal agents

  • GATTI MAHESH KUMAR (author → Author)
  • SHAIK.SHAREEF (author → Author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 12 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-08, last deposited 2026-09-20.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109
Referent Type
referentType
Creation
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journal
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
SEISMIC EVALUATION OF EXISTING REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDING (PrincipalTitle, en)
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: GATTI MAHESH KUMAR
author: SHAIK.SHAREEF
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2021-07-27
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 04 · pp. 99–109
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOI
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy
Created Date
issueDate
2026-09-08
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record

The record

{
    "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109",
    "referent": "Creation",
    "type": "JournalArticle",
    "structural_type": "Digital",
    "modes": [
        "Visual"
    ],
    "characters": [
        "Language"
    ],
    "titles": [
        {
            "value": "SEISMIC EVALUATION OF EXISTING REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDING",
            "type": "PrincipalTitle",
            "lang": "en"
        }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
        {
            "type": "DOI",
            "value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109"
        }
    ],
    "agents": [
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "GATTI",
                "family": "MAHESH KUMAR"
            },
            "sequence": "first"
        },
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "",
                "family": "SHAIK.SHAREEF"
            },
            "sequence": "additional"
        },
        {
            "role": "publisher",
            "name": {
                "org": "Longman Publishers"
            }
        }
    ],
    "dates": {
        "published": "2021-07-27",
        "date_type": "PublicationDate",
        "online": "2021-07-27"
    },
    "language": "en",
    "container": {
        "type": "Journal",
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "ISSN",
                "value": "2456-5660",
                "medium": "electronic"
            }
        ],
        "volume": "06",
        "issue": "04",
        "pages": {
            "first": "99",
            "last": "109"
        }
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/495",
            "return_type": "text/html",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/495/438",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/pdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/495/2603",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/xml"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/495/438",
            "purpose": "similarity-checking"
        }
    ],
    "abstract": {
        "value": "The vulnerability of existing reinforced concrete building in India has been exposed to recent earthquakes. The Bhuj earthquake (2001) has caused significant damage to multi-story buildings in Gujarat's urban area. The many existing Indian RC buildings, mainly designed for gravity loads, were seriously threatened. Following the damage and collapse of numerous concrete structures during recent earthquakes, the need to assess seismic adequacy of existing structures became clear. A simplified assessment process is highly needed for a country such as India that is prone to earthquakes in order to carry out a seismic assessment. The response of buildings to earthquakes in terms of reservation of life and risk management is important to estimate. The Response Spectrum analysis procedure is used to evaluate the existing design of a bare black frame of reinforced concrete, infill frame, and infill frame and soil effect. The response spectrum analysis for the seismic assessment of existing buildings is performed in order to assess the performance of these models. The analysis reinforcement needed in each format is determined and retrofitted accordingly. In this study, a different retrofitting method is studied. In seismic evaluation of existing RC buildings, it is also concluded that the effect of infill plays a critical role",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2021-07-27",
        "applies_to": "vor"
    },
    "references": [
        {
            "key": "ref1",
            "unstructured": "Prof. Ravi Sinha and Prof. Alok Goyal, ‘A National Policy for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings and Procedure for Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Vulnerability’, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, 2011"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref2",
            "doi": "10.1016/s0141-0296(00)00068-7",
            "unstructured": "A.M. Mwafy, A.S. Elnashai, ‘Static pushover versus dynamic collapse analysis of RC buildings’, Engineering Structures, 23, 407–424, 2001"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref3",
            "doi": "10.63898/fais8243",
            "unstructured": "N. Lakshmanan, ‘Seismic Evaluation and Retrofitting Of Buildings and Structures’, ISET Journal of Earthquake Technology, 4, Paper No. 469, 31-48, March-June 2006"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref4",
            "unstructured": "Kerstin Lang, ‘Seismic vulnerability of existing buildings’, Ph.D. Thesis, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, University of London, England, 2002"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref5",
            "unstructured": "Kaliprasanna Sethy, ‘Application Of Pushover Analysis to RC Bridges’, Ph.D. Thesis, Department Of Civil Engineering National Institute Of Technology, Rourkela Orissa, 2011"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref6",
            "doi": "10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.01.017",
            "unstructured": "Mehmet Inel and Hayri Baytan Ozmen, ‘Effects of plastic hinge properties in nonlinear analysis of reinforced concrete buildings’, Engineering Structures, 28, 1494–1502, 2006"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref7",
            "unstructured": "Yogendra Singh Dipankar Das, ‘Effect Of URM Infills on Seismic Performance of RC Frame Buildings, 4th International Conference on Earthquake Engineering Taipei, Taiwan, October 12-13, 2006"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref8",
            "unstructured": "Kashif Mahmud, Md. Rashadul Islam and Md. Al-Amin, ‘Study the Reinforced Concrete Frame with Brick Masonry Infill due to Lateral Loads’, International Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering IJCEE-IJENS, 10(4), and 2010"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref9",
            "unstructured": "Siamak Sattar and Abbie B. Liel, ‘Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures With and Without Masonry Infill Walls’, Department. Of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, 2010"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref10",
            "doi": "10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(2009)135:8(925)",
            "unstructured": "Hemant B. Kaushik Durgesh C. Rai and Sudhir K. Jain, ‘Effectiveness of Some Strengthening Options for Masonry-Infilled RC Frames with Open First Story’, Journal of Structural Engineering, 135(8), 925–937, August 1, 2009"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref11",
            "doi": "10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0000384",
            "unstructured": "P. G. Asteris, S. T. Antoniou, D. S. Sophianopoulos, Chrysostomou C. Z, ‘Mathematical Macro-Modeling of Infilled Frames: State-ofthe-Art’. Journal of Structural Engineering, July 15, 2009"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref12",
            "unstructured": "K.A.Korkmaz, F. Demir and M. Sivri, ‘Earthquake Assessment of R/C Structures with Masonry Infill Walls’, International Journal of Science & Technology, 2(2), 155-164, 2007"
        }
    ],
    "record": {
        "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
        "registered": "2026-09-08",
        "updated": "2026-09-20",
        "issue_number": 1,
        "source": "crossref-api",
        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
    }
}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
  <referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109</referentDoiName>
  <primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
  <registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
  <issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
  <issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
  <referentCreation>
    <name primaryLanguage="en">
      <value>SEISMIC EVALUATION OF EXISTING REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDING</value>
      <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
    </name>
    <identifier>
      <nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109</nonUriValue>
      <uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp99-109</uri>
      <type>DOI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/495</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/495/438</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/495/2603</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/495/438</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
    <mode>Visual</mode>
    <character>Language</character>
    <type>JournalArticle</type>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>GATTI MAHESH KUMAR</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>SHAIK.SHAREEF</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Longman Publishers</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Publisher</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <linkedCreation>
      <name>
        <value>Journal of Science &amp; Technology</value>
        <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
      </name>
      <identifier>
        <nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
        <type>ISSN</type>
      </identifier>
      <referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>06</value>
        <type>VolumeNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>04</value>
        <type>IssueNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>99-109</value>
        <type>PageNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
    </linkedCreation>
    <language>en</language>
    <languageOfReferentContent>
      <language>en</language>
      <languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
    </languageOfReferentContent>
    <creationDate>
      <date>2021-07-27</date>
      <creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
    </creationDate>
  </referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
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