Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Automatic Anti-Reverse Braking System for Heavy Transport Vehicles
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2021-08-16
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 01 · pp. 686–691
Principal agents
- Prof. P.D. Gharge (author → Author)
- Rahul L. Jathar (author → Author)
- Suraj M. Ghadge (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 9 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-15, last deposited 2026-09-20.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Automatic Anti-Reverse Braking System for Heavy Transport Vehicles (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: Prof. P.D. Gharge author: Rahul L. Jathar author: Suraj M. Ghadge publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2021-08-16 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 01 · pp. 686–691 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2026-09-15 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
"format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
"doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
"Language"
],
"titles": [
{
"value": "Automatic Anti-Reverse Braking System for Heavy Transport Vehicles",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691"
}
],
"agents": [
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Prof. P.D.",
"family": "Gharge"
},
"sequence": "first"
},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Rahul L.",
"family": "Jathar"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Suraj M.",
"family": "Ghadge"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
}
}
],
"dates": {
"published": "2021-08-16",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2021-08-16"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
{
"value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
"type": "PrincipalTitle"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "06",
"issue": "01",
"pages": {
"first": "686",
"last": "691"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/949",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/949/868",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/949/4171",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/949/868",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
}
],
"abstract": {
"value": "The Automatic Anti-Reverse Braking System is designed with 4 infrared sensors which detect the proximity of any object behind the vehicle when operating in reverse gear and a control circuit that activates the pneumatic braking unit. The aim of this system is to reduce and avoid any damage to vehicle, property and life due to human errors or mishaps. The role of the pneumatic braking unit is to stop the vehicle whenever the control system tells it to do so. The control system detects the proximity of any obstacle behind the vehicle with the help of four independently working infrared distance sensors. This system avoids accident by taking total control from the vehicle operator and getting activated independently. This adds an extra layer of safety to people from heavy transport vehicles that have tremendous potential to damage property or lives if not controlled properly. The antireverse braking system is fully automated.",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2021-08-16",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"unstructured": "Heller, Carl T., Automotive Braking Systems (Reston Publishing Company Inc., 1985)"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"unstructured": "Stroll & Bernaud, Pneumatic Control System, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publications"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"unstructured": "S.R.Majumdhar, Pneumatic Systems, New Age India International (P) Ltd"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"doi": "10.1016/0001-4575(95)00068-2",
"unstructured": "Evans, Leonard and Peter H. Gerrish, “Antilock brakes and risk of front and rear impact in the vehicle crashes,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, vol. 28, no. 3 (1996), pp. 315-323"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/cca.1996.558954",
"unstructured": "Hatipoglu, C.; Ozguner, U.; Sommerville, M.: Longitudinal Headway Control of Autonomous Vehicles, Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, New York, NY;; p.721-6"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.4271/2006-01-1154",
"unstructured": "Hoseinnezhad R, Saric S, Bab-Hadiashar A. Estimation of clamp force in brake by wire systems: a step-bystep identification approach. SAE transactions journal of passenger cars: mechanical systems 2006. SAE paper 2006-01-1154. p. 1088–97"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"unstructured": "Shein, E.; Mausner, E.: Deployment and Commercialization of Cost and Safetyeffective Autonomous Intelligent Cruise Control System, Microwaves and RF Conference Proceedings, Nexus Media, Swanley, UK; 1995; p. 124-31"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.4271/870492",
"unstructured": "Radlinski, R.W., Braking Performance of Heavy U.S. Vehicles, SAE 870492; 1987"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.4271/821263",
"unstructured": "Radlinski, R.W., Williams, S.F., and Machey, J.M., The Importance of Maintaining Air Brake Adjustment, SAE 821263, 1982"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2026-09-15",
"updated": "2026-09-20",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>Automatic Anti-Reverse Braking System for Heavy Transport Vehicles</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp686-691</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/949</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/949/868</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/949/4171</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/949/868</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Prof. P.D. Gharge</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Rahul L. Jathar</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Suraj M. Ghadge</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>06</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>01</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>686-691</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2021-08-16</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
