Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

What the DOI identifies

Design and Simulation of Self Charging Electric Bicycle

10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp524-530 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2021-08-16

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 01 · pp. 524–530

Principal agents

• Nishant Andhale (author → Author)
• Prof. R.K Nanwatkar (author → Author)
• Shreyas Joshi (author → Author)
• Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 18 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-12, last deposited 2026-09-20.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

The record

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    "abstract": {
        "value": "Now-a-days it can be seen that most of people are focusing on cycling for exercising and short distance traveling due to unhygienic lifestyles and increase in environmental pollution and its harmful effect on human. Looking at such circumstances our paper is proposed to generate electrical energy produced by the person via paddling and later consume the same energy for automatic running of the cycle. The demand for Electric Bikes is growing throughout the world due its characteristics of zero emission effects and longer life cycle. An electric bicycle uses electric motors for the purpose of moving which run on different types of Batteries. These batteries undergoes many charging and recharging cycles in running conditions. Through our paper the required amount of external energy for charging the batteries can be reduced which will also reduce the use of fossil fuels and also will help to reduce the environmental pollution. The theme of paper is comprised in two sections, in first part a paddling mechanism is proposed which will do the energy conversion from mechanical to electrical and in later part the stored electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy to run cycle on charged batteries. A comparative analysis is also proposed for different batteries to find out efficient types in terms of economic aspects such as cost, thermal runaway, etc. in this work an electric generation mechanism by paddling the cycle is proposed for specified amount of time and based on that the generated electricity is calculated to be stored in battery for charging. Further the simulation results using MATLAB/Simulink has been analyzed for the proposed electric bicycle with different types of batteries, to study the various characteristics of the proposed set up with variation of battery parameters and distance covered by the cycle.",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2021-08-16",
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    "references": [
        {
            "key": "ref1",
            "doi": "10.48175/volume8-issue-2-152112",
            "unstructured": "Ravikant K. Nanwatkar, Dr. Deepak S. Watvisave, “Analysis and Simulation of Hybrid Energy Storage System for Electric Vehicle” in July 2021| IJIRT | Volume 8 Issue 2 | ISSN: 2349-6002"
        },
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            "key": "ref2",
            "unstructured": "Hampus Ekblad, Ase Svensson & Till Koglin, literature of how different parameters are associated with bicycle planning"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref3",
            "unstructured": "Gicky Jose Malppan, Tom Sunny Aug, Design and Development in bicycle"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref4",
            "unstructured": "Akshay N. Chakole, Vishal A. Dhotre, P. V. Raut, Generation of electricity using Dynamo"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref5",
            "unstructured": "Rajesh Kannan Megalingam, Pranav Sreedharan Veliyara, Raghavendra Murali Prabhu, Rocky Katoch 2012 Generation of power with the help of bicycle paddling"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref6",
            "unstructured": "Chien-Cheng Lin, Song-Jeng Huang, Chi-Chia Liu 2017 Development And optimization of frames of bicycles"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref7",
            "unstructured": "Rupesh H. Patil, Mrunalini E. Raut, Harshada R. Zunjarrao, Ashish B. Padwal Feb,2019 Development in fabrication for EBicycle"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref8",
            "unstructured": "Tina Nielsen Sadie Mae Palmatier Abraham Proffitt Recreation conflict focused on emerging E-Bike technology"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref9",
            "doi": "10.1049/cp.2016.1287",
            "unstructured": "Hardik Keshan, Jesse Thornburg and Taha Selim Ustun Jan,2016 Comparison of Lithium-ion and Lead-Acid batteries"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref10",
            "unstructured": "C Iclodean1, B Varga, N Burnete, D Cimerdean, B Jurchias 2017 Comparison of various batteries for E-Bicycle"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref11",
            "unstructured": "S Manish Yadav, Ajey Kumar Thakur, Mohd. Adil, Rahul kumar Arun Naithani. Dhruv Kumar, Ashutosh April, 2018 Importance of human powers and alternative energy source is investigated"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref12",
            "unstructured": "Md. Rezwanul Kabir, Mohammad Ashabul Haque, Tawsif Rahman Dec, 2011 Pedal powered generator used for power generation"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref13",
            "unstructured": "B.Sneha, Dr.M.Damodar Reddy Oct,2015 Easy way of generating power at small levels"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref14",
            "unstructured": "M. Jawahar, G. Venkanna, B. Sandeep Dec,2014 Design and construction of pedal operated water pump"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref15",
            "unstructured": "Markus Lutz 2011 Design and development of electric vehicle and its advantages"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref16",
            "unstructured": "Mitesh Dodiya, Ashish Modi, Sandip Mokariya, Nishan Panchal 2015-2016 Self rechargeable electric folding bicycle which can be used of propulsion"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref17",
            "unstructured": "R.S Jadoun & Sushil Kumar Choudhary May,2020 Explore the acceleration and speed of electric powered bicycles"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref18",
            "unstructured": "MD Saquib Gadkari, Khemchand Kolte, Mrunal Jasani, Akash Vichare, Beatrice 2014 Method of generating power by ceiling fan and storage of energy in battery"
        }
    ],
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        "registered": "2026-09-12",
        "updated": "2026-09-20",
        "issue_number": 1,
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        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
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}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

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