Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Underground Cable Fault Detection Using GSM Modem
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2021-08-16
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 01 · pp. 273–278
Principal agents
- Ishwari Sonar (author → Author)
- Anisa Shaikh (author → Author)
- Shivani Pote (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 6 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-12, last deposited 2026-09-20.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Underground Cable Fault Detection Using GSM Modem (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: Ishwari Sonar author: Anisa Shaikh author: Shivani Pote publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2021-08-16 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 01 · pp. 273–278 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2026-09-12 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
"format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
"doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
"Language"
],
"titles": [
{
"value": "Underground Cable Fault Detection Using GSM Modem",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278"
}
],
"agents": [
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Ishwari",
"family": "Sonar"
},
"sequence": "first"
},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Anisa",
"family": "Shaikh"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "Shivani",
"family": "Pote"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
}
}
],
"dates": {
"published": "2021-08-16",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2021-08-16"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
{
"value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
"type": "PrincipalTitle"
}
],
"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "06",
"issue": "01",
"pages": {
"first": "273",
"last": "278"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/832",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/832/761",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/832/2768",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
},
{
"url": "http://jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/832/761",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
}
],
"abstract": {
"value": "This Project is required to discover the situation of fault in underground cable lines from the bottom station to the exact location in kilometer with the help of PIC Microcontroller (PIC18f877a). In the geographical area the line runs in underground rather than overhead lines. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is hard to discover the exact location of the fault for repairing that cable. The projected system finds precise location of faults. This system uses PIC Microcontroller and regulated power supply. Here the present sensing circuits are created with a set of resistors unit interfaced to PIC Microcontroller in order to assist of the ADC to provide digital signals to the microcontroller representing the length of cable in kilometers. The occurrence of fault is made by using the set of resistors of 1kilo ohm. The relays are controlled by the relay driver IC (ULN2003A). A LCD display is connected to the microcontroller to display the Fault. In case of fault, the voltage across resistors changes accordingly and that change in voltage is fed to ADC to develop precise digital value from base station in kilometers. GSM SIM-800 is additionally connected to the PIC Microcontroller and it discovers the fault and send SMS on the user’s mobile.",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2021-08-16",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"unstructured": "\"GSM Based Underground Cable Fault Distance Locator\" (IJSRD/Vol. 6/Issue 04/2018) Author’s: - Kunal YogeshKumar Parikh, Brajesh Kumar, Vijay Raval"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"unstructured": "\"Under Ground Cable Fault Detection Over IOT\". (ICIATE-2017 Conference Proceedings) Author’s: - Durgesh Pathak, Mithil Rathod, Sandeep Vishwakarma, Harindar Maurya, Mahalaxmi Palinje"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"unstructured": "\"Automatic Fault Detection in Transmission Lines using GSM Technology\". (IJIREEICE/Vol. 6/Issue 4, April 2018) Author’s: - Prof. Vikramsingh R. Parihar, Shivani Jijankar, Anand Dhore, Arti Sanganwar, Kapil Chalkhure"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"unstructured": "\"Detection of Underground cable fault using Arduino and GSM module\". (IJIRT/Vol. 5/Issue 04/2019) Author’s: - P. Hari chandana, M. Venkataramana, K. Satya Narayan, P. Yogendra, Srinivasa acharya"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"unstructured": "Gaurav Ojha, Abhilash Guha Roy, et al, “Underground Cable Fault Distance Locator”, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology (IJARIIT), Volume 3, Issue 2, 2017. https://www.futurlec.com/Microchip/PIC18F458.shtml#:~:text=PIC18F458%2DI%2FP%20%2D%20PIC18F458,memory%20addressin g%20to%2032%20Mbyte. www.researchgate.net › publication. https://components101.com/stepper-motor-driver-ic-uln2003-pinout-datasheet"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"unstructured": "GSM Based Advance Security System by Using Pic Microcontroller Kunal Yogesh Kumar Parikh, Hiren Dave, Nitish Kareliya, Brajesh Kumar, Vijay Raval5 R & D Engineer, Director, Department of Research & Development, Hermes Technologies PVT LTD, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2026-09-12",
"updated": "2026-09-20",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
<value>Underground Cable Fault Detection Using GSM Modem</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278</nonUriValue>
<uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i04.pp273-278</uri>
<type>DOI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/832</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/832/761</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/832/2768</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>http://jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/832/761</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Ishwari Sonar</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Anisa Shaikh</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Shivani Pote</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Publisher</role>
</principalAgent>
<linkedCreation>
<name>
<value>Journal of Science & Technology</value>
<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
</name>
<identifier>
<nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
<type>ISSN</type>
</identifier>
<referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>06</value>
<type>VolumeNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>01</value>
<type>IssueNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
<value>273-278</value>
<type>PageNumber</type>
</referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
</linkedCreation>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContent>
<language>en</language>
<languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
</languageOfReferentContent>
<creationDate>
<date>2021-08-16</date>
<creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
</creationDate>
</referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>
