Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand
ISO 26324 asks a DOI Registration Agency to produce a Kernel Metadata Declaration for every DOI it issues. Give any DOI: its public record becomes a record in the Smart Scholars DOI Metadata Format 1.0, checked against every rule, and declared as the Kernel XML.
✓ Meets every rule of the format
The record below is complete and every controlled value is a DOI Attribute Value Set 2.3 spelling. The Declaration on the right follows DOIMetadataKernel.xsd element by element.
What the DOI identifies
Modified Z-source Integrated PV/Grid/EV DC Charger/Inverter Modeling, Design, Control, and Implementation
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp178-188 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en
Published 2021-05-07
Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 03 · pp. 178–188
Principal agents
- S.ADINARAYANA REDDY (author → Author)
- LAVANYA.K (author → Author)
- BANOTH MOHAN (author → Author)
- Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)
Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 17 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-12, last deposited 2026-09-20.
System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1
Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.
| DOI Name DOI name | 10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp178-188 |
| Referent Type referentType | Creation |
| Referent Sub-Type referentSubType | JournalArticle — an article in a journal |
| Referent Name(s) referentName(s) | Modified Z-source Integrated PV/Grid/EV DC Charger/Inverter Modeling, Design, Control, and Implementation (PrincipalTitle, en) |
| Basic Metadata basicMetadata | author: S.ADINARAYANA REDDY author: LAVANYA.K author: BANOTH MOHAN publisher: Longman Publishers published: 2021-05-07 part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 03 · pp. 178–188 language: en form: Digital · Visual · Language |
| Referent Identifier(s) alternateIdentifier(s) | none besides the DOI |
| Registration Authority registrationAuthorityCode | Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copy |
| Created Date issueDate | 2026-09-12 |
| relatedIdentifiers | none needed — the descriptive metadata is in this record |
The record
{
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"doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp178-188",
"referent": "Creation",
"type": "JournalArticle",
"structural_type": "Digital",
"modes": [
"Visual"
],
"characters": [
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"titles": [
{
"value": "Modified Z-source Integrated PV/Grid/EV DC Charger/Inverter Modeling, Design, Control, and Implementation",
"type": "PrincipalTitle",
"lang": "en"
}
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"identifiers": [
{
"type": "DOI",
"value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp178-188"
}
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"agents": [
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"family": "LAVANYA.K"
},
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},
{
"role": "author",
"name": {
"given": "BANOTH",
"family": "MOHAN"
},
"sequence": "additional"
},
{
"role": "publisher",
"name": {
"org": "Longman Publishers"
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"dates": {
"published": "2021-05-07",
"date_type": "PublicationDate",
"online": "2021-05-07"
},
"language": "en",
"container": {
"type": "Journal",
"titles": [
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"type": "PrincipalTitle"
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"identifiers": [
{
"type": "ISSN",
"value": "2456-5660",
"medium": "electronic"
}
],
"volume": "06",
"issue": "03",
"pages": {
"first": "178",
"last": "188"
}
},
"links": [
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/866",
"return_type": "text/html",
"primary": true
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/866/794",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/866/2900",
"purpose": "text-mining",
"return_type": "application/xml"
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{
"url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/866/794",
"purpose": "similarity-checking"
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],
"abstract": {
"value": "Sun based Energy has been the most well known wellsprings of sustainable power source for private and semi business applications. Vacillations of sunlight based vitality gathered because of climatic conditions can be moderated through vitality stockpiling frameworks. Sun oriented vitality can likewise be utilized to charge electric vehicle batteries to lessen the reliance on the network. One of the prerequisites for a converter for such applications is to have a decreased number of changes organizes and give seclusion. Z-source inverter (ZSI) topology can expel various stages and accomplish voltage lift and DC-AC power transformation in a solitary stage. The utilization of latent parts additionally exhibits a chance to coordinate vitality stockpiling frameworks (ESS) into them. This paper presents demonstrating, plan and activity of an altered Z-source inverter (MZSI) incorporated with a split essential secluded battery charger for DC charging of electric vehicles (EV) batteries. Reenactment and exploratory outcomes have been displayed for the evidence of idea of the activity of the proposed converter. Index Terms—quasi-Zsource inverter (qZSI); Z-source-inverters; Active filter; energy storage; photovoltaic (PV) power generation; singlephase systems; transportation electrification; Solar energy; distributed power generation, inverte",
"lang": "en"
},
"license": {
"url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"start": "2021-05-07",
"applies_to": "vor"
},
"references": [
{
"key": "ref1",
"doi": "10.1109/isgteurope.2010.5638899",
"unstructured": "D. Aggeler, F. Canales, H. Zelaya, D. L. Parra, A. Coccia, N. Butcher, and O. Apeldoorn, “Ultra-fast dc-charge infrastructures for ev-mobility and future smart grids,” in Proc. of IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe, pp. 1–8, Oct. 2010"
},
{
"key": "ref2",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2013.2260562",
"unstructured": "G. Carli and S. S. Williamson, “Technical considerations on power conversion for electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle battery charging in photovoltaic installations,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 28, no. 12, pp. 5784–5792, 2013"
},
{
"key": "ref3",
"doi": "10.1109/pvsc.1996.564423",
"unstructured": "J. G. Ingersoll and C. A. Perkins, “The 2.1 kw photovoltaic electric vehicle charging station in the city of santa monica, california,” in Proc. of the Twenty Fifth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, pp. 1509–1512, May. 1996"
},
{
"key": "ref4",
"doi": "10.1109/tia.2005.853371",
"unstructured": "S. B. Kjaer, J. K. Pedersen, and F. Blaabjerg, “A review of single-phase grid-connected inverters for photovoltaic modules,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl., vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 1292–1306, Sep. 2005"
},
{
"key": "ref5",
"doi": "10.1109/epc.2007.4520325",
"unstructured": "N. A. Ninad, L. A. C. Lopes, and I. S. Member, “Operation of Single-phase Grid-Connected Inverters with Large DC Bus Voltage Ripple,” Proc. of the IEEE Canada Electrical Power Conference, 2007"
},
{
"key": "ref6",
"doi": "10.1109/ecce.2010.5617834",
"unstructured": "S. Bai, D. Yu, and S. Lukic, “Optimum design of an ev/phev charging station with dc bus and storage system,” in Proc. of IEEE ECCE, pp. 1178–1184, Sep. 2010"
},
{
"key": "ref7",
"doi": "10.1109/tia.2003.808920",
"unstructured": "F. Z. Peng, “Z-Source Inverter,” in IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl., vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 504–510, 2003"
},
{
"key": "ref8",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2006.882913",
"unstructured": "Y. Huang, M. Shen, F. Z. Peng, and J. Wang, “Zsource inverter for residential photovoltaic systems,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 1776–1782, Nov. 2006"
},
{
"key": "ref9",
"doi": "10.1109/isie.2016.7744993",
"unstructured": "S. A. Singh, N. A. Azeez, and S. S. Williamson, “Capacitance reduction in a single phase quasi z-source inverter using a hysteresis current controlled active power filter,”in in Proc. of IEEE 25th Int. Symp.on Ind. Electron., pp. 805–810, Jun. 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref10",
"doi": "10.1109/ecce.2016.7854708",
"unstructured": "S. A. Singh, G. Carli, N. A. Azeez, and S. S. Williamson,“A modified z-source converter based single phase pv/grid inter-connected dc charging converter for future transportation electrification,” in Proc. of IEEE ECCE, P age 187 | 11 Published by: Longman Publishers www.jst.org.in pp. 1–6, Sep. 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref11",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2012.2213551",
"unstructured": "Y. Li, S. Jiang, J. G. Cintron-Rivera, and F. Z. Peng, “Modeling and control of quasi-z-source inverter for distributed generation applications,” IEEE Trans. on Ind.Electron., vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 1532–1541, Apr. 2013"
},
{
"key": "ref12",
"doi": "10.1109/icpws.2009.5442687",
"unstructured": "T. Chandrashekhar and M. Veerachary, “Control of single-phase z-source inverter for a grid connected system,” in Proc. of Int. Conf. on Power Syst., pp. 1–6, Dec.2009"
},
{
"key": "ref13",
"doi": "10.1109/tii.2016.2544246",
"unstructured": "B. Ge, Y. Liu, H. Abu-Rub, R. S. Balog, F. Z. Peng,S. McConnell, and X. Li, “Current ripple damping control to minimize impedance network for single-phasequasi-z source inverter system,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Info., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1043–1054, Jun. 2016"
},
{
"key": "ref14",
"doi": "10.1109/tie.2012.2217711",
"unstructured": "B. Ge, H. Abu-Rub, F. Z. Peng, Q. Lei, A. T. de Almeida, F. J. T. E. Ferreira, D. Sun, and Y. Liu, “An energystored quasi-z-source inverter for application to photovoltaic power system,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 60, no. 10, pp. 4468–4481, Oct. 2013"
},
{
"key": "ref15",
"doi": "10.1109/pesc.2008.4592361",
"unstructured": "J. Rabkowski, R. Barlik, and M. Nowak, “Pulse width modulation methods for bidirectional/high-performance z-source inverter,” in Proc. of IEEE Power Electron.Spec. Conf., pp. 2750–2756, Jun. 2008"
},
{
"key": "ref16",
"doi": "10.1109/tpel.2014.2350991",
"unstructured": "S. Dong, Q. Zhang, and S. Cheng, “Analysis of critical inductance and capacitor voltage ripple for a bidirectional z-source inverter,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electron.,vol. 30, no. 7, pp. 4009–4015, Jul. 2015"
},
{
"key": "ref17",
"doi": "10.1109/apec.2015.7104660",
"unstructured": "M. Trabelsi and H. Abu-Rub, “A unique active antiislanding protection for a quasi-z-source based power conditioning system,” in Proc. of IEEE Appl. Power Electron. Conf.e and Expo., pp. 2237–2243, Mar"
}
],
"record": {
"registrant": "Longman Publishers",
"registered": "2026-09-12",
"updated": "2026-09-20",
"issue_number": 1,
"source": "crossref-api",
"source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
}
}The Kernel Metadata Declaration
DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
<referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp178-188</referentDoiName>
<primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
<registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
<issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
<issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
<referentCreation>
<name primaryLanguage="en">
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<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
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<type>DOI</type>
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<identifier>
<uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/866</uri>
<type>URI</type>
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<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/866/794</uri>
<type>URI</type>
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<identifier>
<uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/866/2900</uri>
<type>URI</type>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/866/794</uri>
<type>URI</type>
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<structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
<mode>Visual</mode>
<character>Language</character>
<type>JournalArticle</type>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>S.ADINARAYANA REDDY</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
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<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>LAVANYA.K</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
</principalAgent>
<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>BANOTH MOHAN</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
</name>
<role>Author</role>
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<principalAgent>
<name>
<value>Longman Publishers</value>
<type>PrincipalName</type>
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<linkedCreation>
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<type>PrincipalTitle</type>
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