Kernel Metadata Declaration — on demand

What the DOI identifies

TTS-BASED AI-BASED ASSISTANCE FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE (TEXT TO SPEECH)

10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179 · JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · Language · en

Published 2021-05-05

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 03 · pp. 172–179

Principal agents

• Dr.P.ADITYA (author → Author)
• B.CHANDRANSH (author → Author)
• MITTAL (author → Author)
• Longman Publishers (publisher → Publisher)

Also in the record, outside the Kernel: the abstract, the licence, 4 links, 22 references. Source: Crossref (member 25296), registered 2026-09-12, last deposited 2026-09-20.

⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Declaration (XML)

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record.

The record

{
    "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179",
    "referent": "Creation",
    "type": "JournalArticle",
    "structural_type": "Digital",
    "modes": [
        "Visual"
    ],
    "characters": [
        "Language"
    ],
    "titles": [
        {
            "value": "TTS-BASED AI-BASED ASSISTANCE FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE (TEXT TO SPEECH)",
            "type": "PrincipalTitle",
            "lang": "en"
        }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
        {
            "type": "DOI",
            "value": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179"
        }
    ],
    "agents": [
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "",
                "family": "Dr.P.ADITYA"
            },
            "sequence": "first"
        },
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "",
                "family": "B.CHANDRANSH"
            },
            "sequence": "additional"
        },
        {
            "role": "author",
            "name": {
                "given": "",
                "family": "MITTAL"
            },
            "sequence": "additional"
        },
        {
            "role": "publisher",
            "name": {
                "org": "Longman Publishers"
            }
        }
    ],
    "dates": {
        "published": "2021-05-05",
        "date_type": "PublicationDate",
        "online": "2021-05-05"
    },
    "language": "en",
    "container": {
        "type": "Journal",
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "ISSN",
                "value": "2456-5660",
                "medium": "electronic"
            }
        ],
        "volume": "06",
        "issue": "03",
        "pages": {
            "first": "172",
            "last": "179"
        }
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/858",
            "return_type": "text/html",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/858/788",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/pdf"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/858/2903",
            "purpose": "text-mining",
            "return_type": "application/xml"
        },
        {
            "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/858/788",
            "purpose": "similarity-checking"
        }
    ],
    "abstract": {
        "value": "In today's society, living alone is necessary for everyone, but it can be difficult for individuals with vision impairments. A person with a visual impairment cannot perceive or feel their surroundings. In order to function independently, these persons require particular resources. It became easier to keep them in their daily lives as technology advanced, such as mobile connections and artificial intelligence. To provide a workaround for people with visual problems, we're using artificial intelligence, picture recognition, and navigation. Our project is carried out by utilising a Raspberry Pi to build a PI camera that guides them using TTS, a GPS module, and the internet",
        "lang": "en"
    },
    "license": {
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "start": "2021-05-05",
        "applies_to": "vor"
    },
    "references": [
        {
            "key": "ref1",
            "doi": "10.1109/icpads.2015.12",
            "unstructured": "Dong, Wei, et al. \"Mosaic: Towards city scale sensing with mobile sensor networks.\" Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), 2015 IEEE 21st International Conference on. IEEE, 2015"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref2",
            "doi": "10.1002/mop.29335",
            "unstructured": "Patel, Riki H., Arpan Desai, and Trushit Upadhyaya. \"A discussion on electrically small antenna property.\" Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 57.10 (2015): 2386-2388"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref3",
            "doi": "10.1109/icsenst.2015.7438376",
            "unstructured": "David, Chavez M., et al. \"A low-cost, rapid-deployment and energy-autonomous wireless sensor network for air quality monitoring.\" Sensing Technology (ICST), 2015 9th International Conference on. IEEE, 2015"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref4",
            "doi": "10.1117/1.oe.53.10.107104",
            "unstructured": "Upadhyaya TK, Kosta S, Jyoti R, Palandoken M; Negative refractive index material-inspired 90-deg electrically tilted ultra wideband resonator. Opt. Eng. 0001;53(10):107104. doi:10.1117/1.OE.53.10.107104"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref5",
            "doi": "10.1109/ehb.2013.6707254",
            "unstructured": "Shanko, Eriola J., and Michalis G. Papoutsidakis. \"Real time health monitoring and wirel ess transmission: A μController application to improve human medical needs.\" E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB), 2013. IEEE, 2013"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref6",
            "doi": "10.1017/s175907871400138x",
            "unstructured": "Upadhyaya, T.K., Kosta, S.P., Jyoti, R. and Palandöken, M., 2016. Novel stacked μ-negative material-loaded ant enna for satellite applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, 8(2), pp.229-235"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref7",
            "unstructured": "Patel, Riki H., et al. \"Design of S-Shape GPS Application Electrically Small Antenna.\" World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technolog y, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering 9.4 (2015): 480-483"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref8",
            "unstructured": "UNO, ARDUINO. \"DEVELOPMENT OF ROBOTIC ARM USING.\""
        },
        {
            "key": "ref9",
            "doi": "10.1103/physrevlett.33.1408",
            "unstructured": "Bacci, C., et al. \"Preliminary Result of Frascati (ADONE) on the Nature o f a New 3.1-GeV Particle Produced in e+ e− Annihilation.\" Physical Review Letters 33.23 (1974): 1408"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref10",
            "doi": "10.1109/csnt.2012.26",
            "unstructured": "Dalsania, Piyush, et al. \"Analysis of multiband behaviour on square patch fractal antenna.\" Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 2012 International Conference on. IEEE, 2012"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref11",
            "doi": "10.1289/ehp.6039",
            "unstructured": "Salford, Leif G., et al. \"Nerve cell damage in mammalian brain after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones.\" Environmental health perspectives111.7 (2003): 881"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref12",
            "doi": "10.1109/cicn.2012.147",
            "unstructured": "Upadhyaya, TrushitK.etal. \"Min iaturization of tri band patch antenna using metamaterials.\" Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2012 Fourth International Conference on. IEEE, 2012"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref13",
            "doi": "10.1504/ijmei.2012.050278",
            "unstructured": "Kosta, Shiv Prasad, et al. \"Human blood-based electronic transistor.\" International Journal of medical engineering and informatics 4.4 (2012): 373-386"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref14",
            "unstructured": "Riki H patel, arpan H Desai, Trushit Upadhyaya; “Design of H-Shape X-Band Application Electrically Small Antenna”, International Journal of Electrical Electronics and Data Communication (IJEEDC), Volume-3, Issue-12. Pp 1-4, 2015 IRAJ DOI Number–IJEEDC-TRAJ-DOI-3486"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref15",
            "doi": "10.1289/ehp.7561",
            "unstructured": "Markovà, Eva, et al. \"Microwaves from GSM mobile telephones affect 53BP1 and γ-H2AX foci in human lymphocytes from hypersensitive and healthy persons.\" Environmental health perspectives 113.9 (2005): 1172"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref16",
            "doi": "10.2203/dose-response.12-010.mortazavi",
            "unstructured": "Patel, Riki H., Hardik Modi, and Vrunda S. Patel. \"Mobile Effect on Human Body.\" (2015). Mortazavi, S. M. J., et al. \"Inc reased radioresistance to lethal doses of gamma rays in mice and rats after exposure to microwave radiation emitted by a GSM mobile phone simulator.\" Dose-response 11.2 (2013): dose-response"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref17",
            "unstructured": "Ultrasonic Transducers: Materials and Design for Sensors, Actuators and Medical Applications"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref18",
            "unstructured": "Piezoelectric Transducers and Applications"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref19",
            "unstructured": "Westerveld, Wouter J (2014). Silicon photonic micro-ring resonators to sense strain and ultrasound (Ph.D.). Delft University of Technolo gy"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref20",
            "doi": "10.1038/srep14328",
            "unstructured": "S.M. Leinders, W.J. Westerveld, J. Pozo, P.L.M.J. van Neer, B. Snyder, P. O’Brien, H.P. Urbach, N. de Jong, and M.D. Verweij (2015). \"A sensitive optical micro-machined ultrasound sensor (OMUS) based on a silicon photonic ring resonator on an acoustical membrane\" Published by: Longman Publishers www.jst.org.in 179 | 8"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref21",
            "unstructured": "Gibbs, Samuel (18 February 2015). \"Raspberry Pi becomes best-selling British computer\". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 December 2016"
        },
        {
            "key": "ref22",
            "unstructured": "Cellan-Jones, Rory (5 May 2011). \"A£15 computer to inspire young programmers\". BBC News"
        }
    ],
    "record": {
        "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
        "registered": "2026-09-12",
        "updated": "2026-09-20",
        "issue_number": 1,
        "source": "crossref-api",
        "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
    }
}

The Kernel Metadata Declaration

DOIMetadataKernel.xsd · namespace http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema · Attribute Value Sets 2.3 · draft — the agency's DOI name is filled in on accreditation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- DRAFT declaration: Smart Scholars is not yet a DOI Registration Agency. registrationAgencyDoiName is a marker (10.0/ is no RA's prefix) and is filled in on accreditation. -->
<kernelMetadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema https://www.doi.org/doi_schemas/DOIMetadataKernel.xsd" xmlns="http://www.doi.org/2010/DOISchema">
  <referentDoiName>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179</referentDoiName>
  <primaryReferentType>Creation</primaryReferentType>
  <registrationAgencyDoiName>10.0/smart-scholars-draft</registrationAgencyDoiName>
  <issueDate>2026-10-04</issueDate>
  <issueNumber>1</issueNumber>
  <referentCreation>
    <name primaryLanguage="en">
      <value>TTS-BASED AI-BASED ASSISTANCE FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE (TEXT TO SPEECH)</value>
      <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
    </name>
    <identifier>
      <nonUriValue>10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179</nonUriValue>
      <uri returnType="text/html" doesContentNegotiation="true">https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i03.pp172-179</uri>
      <type>DOI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="text/html">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/858</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/858/788</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri returnType="application/xml">https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/858/2903</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <identifier>
      <uri>https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/858/788</uri>
      <type>URI</type>
    </identifier>
    <structuralType>Digital</structuralType>
    <mode>Visual</mode>
    <character>Language</character>
    <type>JournalArticle</type>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Dr.P.ADITYA</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>B.CHANDRANSH</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>MITTAL</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Author</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <principalAgent>
      <name>
        <value>Longman Publishers</value>
        <type>PrincipalName</type>
      </name>
      <role>Publisher</role>
    </principalAgent>
    <linkedCreation>
      <name>
        <value>Journal of Science &amp; Technology</value>
        <type>PrincipalTitle</type>
      </name>
      <identifier>
        <nonUriValue>2456-5660</nonUriValue>
        <type>ISSN</type>
      </identifier>
      <referentCreationRole>Part</referentCreationRole>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>06</value>
        <type>VolumeNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>03</value>
        <type>IssueNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
      <referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
        <value>172-179</value>
        <type>PageNumber</type>
      </referentCreationSequenceIdentifier>
    </linkedCreation>
    <language>en</language>
    <languageOfReferentContent>
      <language>en</language>
      <languageOfReferentContentType>Original</languageOfReferentContentType>
    </languageOfReferentContent>
    <creationDate>
      <date>2021-05-05</date>
      <creationDateType>PublicationDate</creationDateType>
    </creationDate>
  </referentCreation>
</kernelMetadata>